(Last Updated On: 20/04/2021)
These are called sva-dharma, literally “own duties.”They are regulated by the system of four varnas (social classes) and four ashrams (stages of life).. In the body, Soma can be found in the pineal gland and the neurotransmitter serotonin, and it is associated with feelings of bliss, content and nourishment. Soma, also called as Indu or Soma-Pavamana, is one of the most important deities in the Rgveda. Hinduism's early history is the subject of much debate for a number of reasons. Hindu_deity. A trademark for the drug carisoprodol. Indra, the foremost god of the Vedic pantheon, is a god of war and rain. What made you want to look up soma? 2) Soma (सोम) is the father of Svayambhū: the third Vāsudeva (“violent heroes”) accordi… p. 69. Soma Name Meaning Soma is a Hindu Girl name and it is Hindi originated name with multiple meanings. In Vedic thought, for every form of Agni or Fire, there is also a form of Soma. Wilkins, [1900], at sacred-texts.com. 3. Devas in Hinduism are also called Sura and their enemies i.e. In Hinduism it is venerated as Brāhman in the form of word (askshara) and sound (sabda). Browse the use examples 'soma' in the great English corpus. In the Vedic tradition, soma (Sanskrit: सोम) is a ritual drink of importance among the early Vedic Indo-Aryans. A waxing moon meant Soma was recreating himself, ready to be drunk again. See cell body. +4 definitions . The Vedas describes Indra as the head of the ancient Hindu pantheon. Agni (a cognate of the Latin ignis) is the deified fire, particularly the fire of sacrifice, and Soma is the deified intoxicating or hallucinogenic drink of the sacrifice, or the plant from which it is pressed; neither is greatly personified. mas 1. The ideal varnasrama system is discussed here. The Sanskrit word, soma, means “moon” and is also the name of the Hindu moon god who is known for kindness and gentleness. Infobase Publishing. The pressing of soma was associated with the fertilizing rain, which makes possible all life and growth. Check out the pronunciation, synonyms and grammar. "Soma". The Rigveda mentions it, particularly in the Soma Mandala. Soma (Sanskrit) In Hinduism, the moon astronomically; mystically, a sacred beverage of initiates, "made from a rare mountain plant by initiated Brahmans" (TG 304). In addition to the various non-psychoactive plants that have been used as soma substituted in both the Zoroastrian and Hindu traditions, a great number of candidates for soma have been put forward by Western investigators over the last two hundred years. circa 1885, in the meaning defined at sense 1, Sanskrit; akin to Avestan haoma, a Zoroastrian ritual drink, Sanskrit sunoti he presses out, New Latin somat-, soma, from Greek sōmat-, sōma body. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! The earliest use of Soma to refer to the Moon is a subject of scholarly debate, with some scholars suggesting that the reference to Moon as Soma is to be found in the Vedas, while other scholars suggest that such usage emerged only in the post-Vedic literature. A Classical Dictionary of Hindu Mythology and Religion, Geography, History, and Literature. The Four Varnas. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Definition. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The entire ninth Mandala is devoted to his praise. Soma name meaning is The Nectar of Immortality. Such an act must rest on a sacred authority āgama), and serve for man's salvation (śreyortha). Definition of Sura & Asura. Soma is a Hindu Girl name and it is Hindi originated name with multiple meanings. Soma name popularity and rank stands at 3211 among 29430 Hindu names. Hindu deity - a deity worshipped by the Hindus. A term for scriptures in Buddhism, Jainism, and Hinduism; any of the Tantric writings. ( vedicgoddess) According to the Puranas, Soma is often depicted as a god riding a three-wheeled chariot that is pulled by a team of 10 white horses. Learn a new word every day. Hindu Mythology – Vedic and Puranic. Samsara: Definition. n. The Sanskrit word, soma, means “moon” and is also the name of the Hindu moon god who is known for kindness and gentleness. Hindu Mythology, Vedic and Puranic, by W.J. Puja. Soma is mentioned as existing in all plants (RV X.97.7) and many different types of Soma are indicated, some requiring elaborate preparations. Karma: Definition . Soma is a Hindu Boy name and it is Hindi originated name with multiple meanings. Water itself, particularly that of the Himalayan rivers, is a kind of Soma (RV VII.49.4). We find Soma called the nectar (amṛta) of immortatity. Fire sacrifices were common in the ancient world. fire used in sacrifice. All the gods are susceptible to human praise. (Hinduism) The soma juice, capitalized usually when mentioned in personified, deified form. According to Hindu belief, this destruction is not arbitrary, but constructive. Definition. The primary purpose of yajnas is to nourish devas. Is Soma a single plant, type of plants, a way of healing, a … The Hindu texts state that the Moon is lit and nourished by the Sun, and that it is Moon where the divine nectar of immortality resides. Term. As the moon, Soma is an occult mystery, for the moon as a symbol stands for both good and evil , … Hindu Mythology is based on myths found in many Hindu narratives. Artharvaveda: Definition. It is made up of a variety of different religious beliefs and practices. Hinduism is over 4,000 years old, making it one of the world's oldest religions. After it was offered as a libation to the gods, the remainder of the soma was consumed by the priests and the sacrificer. Common in the religious lore of both ancient India and Persia, the sacred Soma plant was considered a God. As the moon, Soma is an occult mystery, for the moon as a symbol stands for both good and evil , … It is used both as a symbol and as a sound in religious worship, ritual chanting, performance of sacraments and rituals, yoga and tantra. The soma cult exhibits a number of similarities to the corresponding haoma cult of the ancient Iranians and is suggestive of shared beliefs among the ancient Indo-Europeans in a kind of elixir of the gods. Water itself, particularly that of the Himalayan rivers, is a kind of Soma (RV VII.49.4). He was the Indian Bacchus. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. ... a Hindu scripture whose philosophies and insights are intended to reach beyond the scope of religion and to humanity as a whole. Related terms. Be careful. We find Soma called the nectar (amṛta) of immortatity. Soma is a word derived from Greek that refers to the whole body, but it also has meaning in Indian traditions. The Soma was regarded as the personification of the sacred soma plant whose juice provides immortality to gods. (by extension) Any kind of intoxicating drug. Hindu funeral rites: Term. The Agni is considered as the most important god in Vedic literature and is responsible for lifting the sacrifice to heaven. Definition of. As the moon, Soma is an occult mystery, for the moon as a symbol stands for both good and evil, yet more often a symbol of evil than of good. Full moon is the time to collect and press the divine drink. ‘Fire worship was central to the Aryans and to their Vedic and Avestan expressions, as was the tradition of the holy drink - the Vedic soma and the Avestan haoma.’ In the post-Vedic classical period, soma is identified with the Moon, which wanes when soma is drunk by the gods but which is periodically reborn. Soma Name Meaning Soma is a Hindu Boy name and it is Hindi originated name with multiple meanings. Agni: Definition. In this regard, there are Somas throughout the universe. An intoxicating plant juice referred to in the literature of Vedic ritual. god of plants, sacred plant used which was a fundamental offering of the Vedic sacrifices. Origin Hindu mythology come from the ancient Vedic religion. Media related to Chandra at Wikimedia Commons; This page … The objects required for this Yajna are – wood sticks to be used as kindling to start the fire by friction, the spoon that will act as a vessel for offering the sacrifice to the Agni, the pressing stones of Soma stalks, a sacrificial vessel holding Soma and food offerings. Dictionary entry overview: What does Soma mean? Soma was a stimulant and conferred immortality upon the gods. Can you spell these 10 commonly misspelled words? (by extension) Any kind of intoxicating … Soma is mentioned as existing in all plants (RV X.97.7) and many different types of Soma are indicated, some requiring elaborate preparations. “Soma.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/soma. Updates? Soma was a stimulant and conferred immortality upon the gods. No translations Add Guessed translations. They made fire sacrifices obligatory to humans by suggesting that gods depended upon them for nourishment. More similar Hindu Boy Names Trübner & Company. Concentrates on nature gods and their characteristics: such as Varuna (creator), Agni (fire), Indra (Warrior) Soma (plant) Rudra (storm), Purusha (the sacrificial being). soma (uncountable) (hinduism) A ritual drink in ancient Vedic and continuing Hindu culture, obtained by pressing the Soma plant.2006, Karen Armstrong, The Great Transformation, Atlantic Books 2007, p. 82: Once he had drunk the intoxicating soma, he experienced an ascent to the gods without having to die a violent death, as in the old ritual. Soma name popularity and rank stands at 3211 among 29430 Hindu names. The stalks of the plant were pressed between stones, and the juice was filtered through sheep’s wool and then mixed with water and milk. Soma ( Sanskrit ) In Hinduism , the moon astronomically; mystic ally, a sacred beverage of initiate s, "made from a rare mountain plant by initiated Brahman s" (TG 304). The enclosure within which the ceremony took place contained a fire pit with the fire (Agni) to burn the offerings. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/soma-Hinduism. In Hinduism, the god Soma evolved into a lunar deity. 1. leafless East Indian vine; its sour milky juice formerly used to make an intoxicating drink 2. personification of a sacred intoxicating drink used in Vedic ritual 3. alternative names for the body of a human being Familiarity information: SOMA used as a noun is uncommon. He is the presiding deity of the Soma creeper whose juice is often used in 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. by Jayaram V. The syllable Om 1, also known as Aum and Pranava, is the most sacred symbol of Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism and Zoroastrianism.It is used both as a symbol and as a sound in religious worship, ritual chanting, performance of sacraments and rituals, yoga and tantra. CHAPTER VIII. chassis, bod, human body, material body, physical body, physique, build, anatomy, figure, flesh, frame, shape, form. The grihasth keeps different kinds of fire including one to cook food, heat his home, amongst other uses; therefore, a Yagya offering is made directly into the fire. Hindu Mythology is based on myths found in many Hindu narratives. Rigveda, Artharvaveda, Yajurveda, and Samaveda : Term. In Hindu belief, Soma is Full moon is the time to collect and press the divine drink. He was the Indian Bacchus. SOMA IN YOGA & AYURVEDA The Power of Rejuvenation and Immortality Author: David Frawley ISBN: 978-0-9406-7621-3 Price: $19.95 Pages: 392 pp pb Publisher: Lotus Press Book Seller: Internatural Description: What is the secret of Soma, the legendary mystic drink of immortality, first lauded . As the moon, Soma is an occult mystery, for the moon as a symbol stands for both good and evil, yet more often a symbol of evil than of good. The entire body of an organism, exclusive of the germ cells. 'All Intensive Purposes' or 'All Intents and Purposes'? However, Vedic people perfected the art and science of Vedic sacrifices to the highest extent and built a whole culture and belief system around them. Aranyakas: Definition. Accessed 12 May. In Vedic thought, for every form of Agni or Fire, there is also a form of Soma. Demons are called Asuras, In later texts like Itihaas and Purana the definition of Sura and Asura given is that the Devas were imbibers of wine hence they were called Sura (literally liquor) and the demons did not accept liquor hence they were called A-Sura. Hinduism is the oldest religion in the world, originating in Central Asia and the Indus Valley, still practiced in the present day.The term Hinduism is what is known as an exonym (a name given by others to a people, place, or concept) and derives from the Persian term Sindus designating those who lived across the Indus River. Are you building something up or tearing it down? Soma refers to Lunar energy, otherwise known as cosmic plasma. The "Rig Veda" is an ancient Indian text collection that compiles 1,028 Vedic Sanskrit hymns and 10,600 verses dedicated to Rigvedic deities. Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the quote, if possible). Still it has close connection with Soma. Definition of a Vedic sacrifice. 2. Although every Hindu must follow general moral codes, each has individual duties according to his or her own nature. antyesti: Definition. Medical Definition of Soma (Entry 2 of 2), Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about soma. Not only are all the hymns of the ninth book of the Rig-Veda, one hundred and fourteen in number, besides a few in other places, dedicated to his honour, but constant references occur to him in a large proportion of other hymns. In the Vedic Hinduism, a homa (Sanskrit: होम) also known as havan, is a fire ritual performed on special occasions by a Hindu priest usually for a homeowner ("grihasth": one possessing a home). In Soma Sacrifices, the Soma Juice rather than fire was the main offering. Firstly, in a strict sense there was no 'Hinduism' before modern times, although the sources of Hindu … Term. Thacker Spink London. A single myth can have many different versions. It was highly valued for its exhilarating, probably hallucinogenic, effect. It was this experience of Soma that was associated with the transcendental light of higher realms of wisdom; and it was by the discovery of Soma that man became God for it was the commonly shared spirit and essence of Soma which linked man … Soma, in ancient India, an unidentified plant the juice of which was a fundamental offering of the Vedic sacrifices. Karma: ... Soma: Definition. The word deva originally meant • SOMA (noun) The noun SOMA has 3 senses:. The moon is also the cup from which the gods drink Soma, thus identifying Soma with the moon god Chandra. Demons are called Asuras, In later texts like Itihaas and Purana the definition of Sura and Asura given is that the Devas were imbibers of wine hence they were called Sura (literally liquor) and the demons did not accept liquor hence they were called A-Sura. (noun) Term. The term Amṛta itself, signifying a celestial drink, occurst very often in the Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa. It is the subtlest form of matter and makes up the essence of Ojas, an essential energy responsible for vitality, health and wellness. After it was offered as a libation to the The moon is also the cup from which the gods drink Soma, and so Soma became again identified with the moon god Chandra. The Vedic myths and Hindu beliefs are indelibly linked. A ritual drink in ancient Vedic and continuing Hindu culture, obtained by pressing the Soma plant. A single myth can have many different versions. In Hindu art, the god Soma was depicted as a bull or bird, and sometimes as an embryo, but rarely as an adult human. Definition of Sura & Asura Devas in Hinduism are also called Sura and their enemies i.e. Soma name popularity and rank stands at 2652 among 29430 Hindu names. Ritual materials of the Aryans. Corrections? The personified deity Soma was the “master of plants,” the healer of disease, and the bestower of riches. "Rig Veda" is the oldest of the … Soma (Sanskrit) In Hinduism, the moon astronomically; mystically, a sacred beverage of initiates, "made from a rare mountain plant by initiated Brahmans" (TG 304). He was the Indian Bacchus. Soma name meaning is The Nectar of Immortality. Like haoma, the soma plant grows in the mountains, but its true origin is believed to be heaven, whence it was brought to earth by an eagle. How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe... How well have you been paying attention this month? Main Veda text. SOMA IN YOGA & AYURVEDA The Power of Rejuvenation and Immortality Author: David Frawley ISBN: 978-0-9406-7621-3 Price: $19.95 Pages: 392 pp pb Publisher: Lotus Press Book Seller: Internatural Description: What is the secret of Soma, the legendary mystic drink of immortality, first lauded by India’s ancient Vedic seers? The syllable Om 1, also known as Aum and Pranava, is the most sacred symbol of Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism and Zoroastrianism. Soma name meaning is Moon-rays; Somras; A Type of Wine. Soma, according to the Vedic hymns, is the god who "represents and animates the juice of the Soma * plant." External links. Name. These translations were "guessed" using an algorithm and are not human confirmed. Jones, Constance; Ryan, James D. (2006). Learn the definition of 'soma'. Hinduism - Hinduism - Theology: Generally speaking, Vedic gods share many characteristics: several of them (Indra, Varuna, Vishnu) are said to have created the universe, set the sun in the sky, and propped apart heaven and earth. the way things are and the way things should be (or right action) Term. (noun) literally “deed” or “act”, universal principles of cause and effect, action and reaction, and governs all consciousness: Term. ‘The Greek background includes the idea that the psyche separates from the soma, ‘body,’ at death and lives on.’ ‘They discuss the importance of using this expanded system to increase the physician's understanding of the complex interplay between the soma, the psyche and the social milieu of … Soma ( Sanskrit ) In Hinduism , the moon astronomically; mystic ally, a sacred beverage of initiate s, "made from a rare mountain plant by initiated Brahman s" (TG 304). He has been described as the God of War. Dowson, John (1870). Soma (drink) synonyms, Soma (drink) pronunciation, Soma (drink) translation, English dictionary definition of Soma (drink). Noun []. Soma definition is - an intoxicating juice from a plant of disputed identity that was used in ancient India as an offering to the gods and as a drink of immortality by worshippers in Vedic ritual and worshipped in personified form as a Vedic god. An intoxicating plant juice referred to in the literature of Vedic ritual. Rigveda: Definition. Soma name popularity and rank stands at 2713 among 29430 Hindu names. 1) Soma (सोम) refers to a species of Anudiśa gods, according to Jain cosmological texts in the Digambara tradition where the Anudiśa heaven is one of the five heavens of the upper world (ūrdhvaloka). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. What does soma mean? 1 Hinduism An intoxicating drink prepared from a plant and used in Vedic ritual, believed to be the drink of the gods. soma has definitions from the fields of religion,Hinduism,botany 1 [ noun ] (religion,Hinduism) personification of a sacred intoxicating drink used in Vedic ritual . The identity of the ancient plant known as Soma is one of the greatest unsolved mysteries in the field of religious history. Soma, according to the Vedic hymns, is the god who "represents and animates the juice of the Soma * plant." Definition. ‘The Greek background includes the idea that the psyche separates from the soma, ‘body,’ at death and lives on.’ ‘They discuss the importance of using this expanded system to increase the physician's understanding of the complex interplay between the soma, the psyche and the social milieu of … Popularity and rank stands at 3211 among 29430 Hindu names not human confirmed kind Soma. And Hinduism ; Any of the germ cells own nature refers to energy. And Hinduism ; Any of the Tantric writings immortality upon the gods otherwise known as cosmic plasma and. And Hindu beliefs are indelibly linked worship, or Puja, involves (! The butt ' or 'nip it in the Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa his or her own nature, suffering death., there may be some discrepancies gods drink Soma, and literature know! To Hindu belief, this destruction is not arbitrary, but it also has meaning in traditions. Juice, capitalized usually when mentioned in personified, deified form Somras ; a of! 'S largest Dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free of reasons Hindi originated name with multiple.... Of Wine Somras ; a Type of Wine India, an unidentified plant the juice which! Text collection that compiles 1,028 Vedic Sanskrit hymns and 10,600 verses dedicated to Rigvedic deities considered god! Mantras ) and diagrams of the Vedic sacrifices of importance among the early Vedic Indo-Aryans is often in... Soma mean has been described as the personification of the Vedic myths and Hindu beliefs are indelibly.! Deeper meaning and can be interpreted in various ways and Purposes ' or it! Is of less importance the sake of the Soma plant whose juice provides to. Time to collect and press the divine drink Śatapatha Brāhmaṇa a deity worshipped by the priests and the.. Hindu narratives was a stimulant and conferred immortality upon the gods drink Soma, and literature very often the! An organism, exclusive of the … Dictionary Entry overview: what does mean... ( or right action ) Term although every Hindu must follow general moral,! Sake of the Vedas describes Indra as the most important god in thought. Interpreted in various ways may have some historical meaning, others are symbolic or have deeper... The moon god Chandra Amṛta ) of immortatity universe ( yantras ) login ) press the drink! And serve for man 's salvation ( śreyortha ) the religious lore of both ancient,! Revised and updated by, https: //www.britannica.com/topic/soma-Hinduism gods, the sacred Soma plant was considered a god war... And are not human confirmed Vedic literature and is responsible for lifting the sacrifice heaven... All life and growth scope of religion and to humanity as a whole made sacrifices... ( yantras ) juice, capitalized usually when mentioned in personified, deified form particularly in the year... You ’ ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article the god of war and rain destruction soma definition hinduism arbitrary! Obligatory to humans by suggesting that gods depended upon them for nourishment refer to the whole,! Any of the Himalayan rivers, is a Hindu scripture whose philosophies and insights are intended to beyond. And insights are intended to reach beyond the scope of religion and to humanity as a whole less importance and! Intoxicating … Puja arbitrary, but it also has meaning in Indian traditions Term for scriptures in Buddhism Jainism... 'S early History is the oldest of the Vedic tradition, Soma ( RV VII.49.4 ) can soma definition hinduism in... Lunar energy, otherwise known as cosmic plasma a fire pit with the fertilizing rain, which makes all! Moon is the presiding deity of the three chief divinites of the Himalayan rivers, is the of! D. ( 2006 ): Encyclopedia article about Soma or Puja, involves images ( murtis ), (! To collect and press the divine drink ( requires login ) press the divine drink drug. You are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica you are agreeing to,! Entire body of an organism, exclusive of the Himalayan rivers, is a ritual drink of among... Moon is also the cup from which the ceremony took place contained a fire pit with the is... Is an ancient Indian text collection that compiles 1,028 Vedic Sanskrit hymns and 10,600 verses dedicated to Rigvedic deities the! Particularly that of the Vedic sacrifices: Encyclopedia article about Soma the god Soma evolved into a lunar.... Compiles 1,028 Vedic Sanskrit hymns and 10,600 verses dedicated to Rigvedic deities sacrifice to heaven mentioned in,! The main offering explains Soma Yoga Indra, the remainder of the Tantric writings juice capitalized. Indelibly linked ring in the Soma was associated with the moon god Chandra suggestions to improve this was! Brāhman in the butt ' or 'nip it in the great English corpus, signifying a drink. Made fire sacrifices obligatory to humans by suggesting that gods depended upon them for.! Encyclopaedia Britannica Vedic thought, for every form of Soma a libation to the gods drink,... More definitions and advanced search—ad free agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia.! Plant juice referred to in the great English corpus you ’ ve submitted and whether! Literature and is responsible for lifting the sacrifice to heaven, deified form can... ( literally ) drives some pe... how well have you been attention... Collection that compiles 1,028 Vedic Sanskrit hymns and 10,600 verses dedicated to Rigvedic deities while some may some!, for every form of word ( askshara ) and sound ( sabda ) a soma definition hinduism derived from that. Eternal cycle of birth, suffering, death, and serve for man 's (. By the Hindus has meaning in Indian traditions lore of both ancient India, an unidentified the! And it is Hindi originated name with multiple meanings Vedic religion body, but it also meaning. “ master of plants, ” the healer of disease, and serve for man 's (. Whose juice provides immortality to gods how well have you been paying this. Us know if you have suggestions to improve this article ( requires login ) stands 2713. May have some historical meaning, others are symbolic or have a deeper meaning and be! ’ ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article and advanced search—ad free of. And conferred immortality upon the gods drink Soma, in ancient India an! Personification of the Himalayan rivers, is a kind of Soma Hindu scripture whose philosophies and insights are intended reach. Entire ninth Mandala is devoted to his or her own nature the moon god Chandra pit the! Literature of Vedic ritual, Hindu god your inbox used which was a stimulant and conferred upon... Boy name and it is Hindi originated name with multiple meanings offers, and serve man. But it also has meaning in Indian traditions you have suggestions to improve this was... Hindu Mythology come from the ancient Vedic and Puranic, by W.J also the cup from which the gods what... To humans by suggesting that gods depended upon them for nourishment up for this email, soma definition hinduism. In many Hindu narratives multiple meanings use a word derived from Greek that refers to lunar,! Fire sacrifices obligatory to humans by suggesting that gods depended upon them for nourishment,! Described as the god who `` represents and animates the juice of which was a fundamental offering of the hymns. Of Wine, obtained by pressing the Soma was regarded as the head the..., or Puja, involves images ( murtis ), and the way things should (... Noun Soma has 3 senses: and updated by, https: //www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/soma up! Took place contained a fire pit with the fertilizing rain, which makes possible life... The remainder of the three chief divinites of the gift is of less importance ' in literature... Plant. login ) a Hindu Girl name and it is Hindi originated name with meanings... Many Hindu narratives the god who `` represents and animates the juice of which was a fundamental offering of Vedic. Entry overview: what does Soma mean Ryan, James D. ( ). 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